How and what to paint the kitchen correctly
food coloring - technological process, on which depends the type of interior space. So choose paint for walls and a ceiling, which comes to the overall design. Make it easy, as the paint for the kitchen has a variety of types and colors. find out, how to make a variety of coloring material, and ways painting kitchen room. This will help to avoid mistakes in carrying out this work.
Types of colorants
Coloring agents depending upon the characteristics and destination classification have. First and foremost when choosing, pay attention to composition and color. On these factors, Make basic accent coloring material when purchasing.
Paint the walls in the kitchen, and painting the other interior elements, It is divided into the following types:
- enamel;
- acrylic;
- water based paints;
- silicate;
- silicone;
- latex.
We will focus in detail on each of the types of, evaluate the pros and cons.
enamels
Enamel substance called alkyd More, or oil.
This coloring material - a mixture of solvent and special color additives. A characteristic feature of the substance - the formation of the protective film, which protects the surface of the substrate by mechanical and chemical damage to nature. Therefore, the enamel is suitable for painting of premises and external structures. And, precisely in the latter case, it is used more often. On her kitchen should be used for painting floors. Equally passes painting concrete floor and wooden. This is due to the fact, that the enamel resistant to washing, and the floor in the kitchen will have room to wash frequently. But the finish wall paint on the enamel is made based on rare occasions. This is due to the physicochemical properties of the paint material.
Enamels are classified into the following types:
- pentaftal;
- alkyd substance;
- alkyd-melamine;
- alkyd oil;
- alkyd-phenolic;
- Gliphtal.
Each of these types has a physical features, but bad enamel dries. This factor - the main disadvantage of this type of coloring materials.
Pentaftal
Pentaftali - common type of enamels. The popularity they deserve for a period of stability. Even in the environment do without regular painting to 6 years old, and in the kitchen environment, service life is increased to 15 years old.
thanks to the brilliance, surface, which caused this type of coloring agent, It has a pleasant appearance.
alkyd substance
Alkyd enamel have increased resistance to air and chemicals. Therefore, the floor, these colored substance, wash using the detergent composition at least every day. Appropriate conditions in the kitchen.
Alkyd-melamine compound
Alkyd-Melamine Enamel, Besides, that they are used on washable surfaces, characterized by an elegant decorative view. So they - aesthetic complement of kitchen design with wood floors.
Alkyd oil and alkyd-phenolic
These types of paints are suitable for painting wood and metal surfaces. So they are successfully used for painting the wooden floor or the kitchen flow. This material is a suspension of inorganic elements and vegetable oils.
Gliphtal
This type of compounds produce a spray resin - gliftalya. It produced two kinds of these enamels - with a long drying time (to 24 no.) and quick-drying (6 no.). Last subspecies has the highest rate among the drying enamels.
acrylic dye
Acrylic paint refers to the concept of water-borne substances. It is used in construction and finishing works, in painting and in animation. Painting the walls with acrylic paint fill the room with a pleasant atmosphere.
This kind of material is diluted with water. But after the paint is dry, it becomes insensitive to moisture. Therefore, use it to paint the internal objects, and situated on the street. It dries quickly. It is appropriate to apply in those cases, when you want to quickly enter the premises in operation. Acrylic paint to make drawings on the walls. It is used as a decorative paint wall.
Among this type of painting means allocated for Dulux paint the kitchen, British manufacturer.
Water-based compounds
Another type of paint material - water-based substance. They, like acrylic, separate subspecies water-dispersed compounds. Water-based paints - Emulsion coloring components and water, and invented relatively recently.
Washable latex paint for walls -version Kitchen, in which due to the nature of the production process, created the conditions for the dirty areas. Washable paints for walls allow washing the surface of fat droplets and other contaminants without causing damage to the coloring material.
Not all emulsion paints - washable. There are some types of water-based materials, which are easily washed off with water. But for painting of premises, where food is prepared, suitable indelible latex paint for the kitchen.
silicate
Painted walls and ceilings kitchen available silicate compound. They are made on the basis of waterglass, with the addition of coloring elements.
Silicate composition for a wall is good, she misses pairs, surface, to which they are applied, breathes. In the same time, material vodoustoychivыy, and does not react with detergents. Therefore, for the kitchen walls of silicate paint does not hinder washing, including the use of chemicals. This kind of material - stable, so the next color is carried out much later, than using other types of floor paint the walls and ceiling.
Use silicate substances, only need to pre-protect hands using gloves, since this material is corrosive alkaline environment.
Silicone
Silicone paint for walls and ceiling are made of a silicone resin. They are a subtype of a water-dispersed compounds, which include acrylic and water-based paints listed above, and less common latex and polyvinyl acetate. PVA materials because of weak resistance to wet environment, Kitchen is not suitable, therefore, they are replaced by other resilient materials.
Silicone compounds have no harmful impurities, easy to apply on the plaster walls and ceilings. They miss pairs, but repel water, that the beneficial properties of the kitchen environment.
latex
Latex paint - expensive material for painting room. This is due to the addition of her expensive component - latex. From him comes the name of the substance for painting of premises.
This paint is used for decoration of kitchens, but hostess not at risk to do so, due to aggressive working environment and high cost of the material.
Colour
Paints are classified according to composition and color. This type of classification from the perspective of interior design means even greater.
There is a huge range of colors of coloring materials. But when choosing colors for the kitchen, but his own taste, it is desirable to rely on more conventional design rules. If the walls of the room are painted with colored inks, the ceiling is made of white. In this way, create contrast and visually enhance space of the room.
Directly on the wall, apply a white base, and then cover with the corresponding color COLOR. To design a kitchen, avoid flashy colors, and use the quiet shades.
Features painting walls and ceilings
Let us consider the main points and nuances of painting walls and ceilings in the kitchen. define, what you should know and be able to, performing this operation, and monitor the process in the specific example.
Preparatory work
Before proceeding with the dyeing procedure, The work over the surface, which color.
Remove the old paint layer, if it is on the surface. This is done using a flat spatula. Then give the surface a smooth character. To this end, made plaster walls and ceilings. The surface is then primed. This process is performed by roller. Important, that after the primer is left bald patches.
If you are uncomfortable you will spend on preparation work, even the right painting process goes awry, It plays a significant role flatness. Therefore, pay attention to the work on preparation.
painting process
What kind of paint to paint the ceiling and walls? This issue is complicated, because in response to it are taken into account the specific features of the kitchen. But, note, washable latex paint that is suitable for the kitchen facilities. This is due to the versatility, because it is applied to the surface of any material. Such a substance can be painted sheetrock, plaster, brick. He is good and the, plant that does not require a solvent. It is characterized by ease of application to the surface, in contrast, by alkyd paints.
Let us consider a concrete example, how to paint drywall. When painting the room, use a roller to paint the walls and ceiling. Conventional roller to paint the ceiling latex paint uncomfortable, so use a tool with a long handle. And the walls will fit to handle and roller. Painting drywall with latex paint in remote places (angles, recess) It is made with a brush. To work on the painting on a large scale using the spray gun, but in handling it, be careful. The work requires protection products for human use, neatness, avoid unsightly smudges.
Drywall Paint is applied by roller in one direction, and the next layer - in another. The same method all painted surface. Note, that if you paint in two or three layers, the last layer is required to leave the vertical.
First paint the ceiling, then the walls and floor. This is due to the fact, paint dripping from the ceiling of the room to the other plane. In carrying out dyeing process, in that order, you will free yourself from breaching double work. This will save you valuable time and effort, that no one will return. Distribute all processes so, to their implementation required a minimum investment of time, exactly follow the instructions.
Latex paint for plasterboard dries quickly, so that soon you will enjoy the fruits of labor. This is a plus in comparison with the enamel versions.
How visible, food coloring is not so difficult process, who will perform each. But, it is required to be approached with responsibility at all stages, from the selection of a spray material and finishing process direct application to the surface walls and ceiling. Because of, how carefully you treat the matter and do the job, It depends on appearance of the premises, where you prepare and eat meals. The paint for the kitchen should not be cheap, but expensive and there is no point in taking.